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- How do you get a residence permit in Albania: types, documents, fees and timing?
How do you get a residence permit in Albania: types, documents, fees and timing?
You apply online on e-Albania within 30 days of arriving, while you are in the country, upload the documents, pay the fee at a bank within 24 hours of approval of the file and post the originals within 7 days; the decision takes up to 30 days and you then collect a biometric card in person at the local migration office. A first permit lasts up to one year (five for US citizens) and can be renewed; permanent residence comes after five years. Service fees under VKM 858/2021: 8,000 lek for a property owner, 4,500 lek for a pensioner, digital nomad, student or family member, 12,500 lek for a permanent permit, plus the card. Proof of funds is a 300,000 lek deposit per person per year or 32,000 lek of monthly income unless the permit type says otherwise.
Données compilées par Fedir AlpatovMis à jour le
Which permit fits you
Albania issues temporary permits (type B) for a purpose and a permanent permit (type C) after five years. A first temporary permit lasts at most one year unless the law says otherwise; the one-year permit can be renewed up to five times in a row. EU citizens have had a lighter route since April 2026: a registration certificate issued online, free of the service fee. Ukrainians do not need a permit until 30 March 2027.
| Permit | Who | Duration | Service fee, first / renewal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property owner (Art. 84) | Owner, or co-owner of at least half, of a home in Albania; no minimum value | Up to 1 year, renewable every year | 8,000 / 4,000 ALL |
| Pensioner (Art. 85) | Retired abroad; no work allowed; spouse can join | Up to 1 year, renewable | 4,500 / 2,250 ALL |
| Digital nomad (unique permit, Art. 68) | Remote work for a foreign employer or clients; insurance for 1 year; funds 408,000 ALL | Up to 1 year | 4,500 / 2,250 ALL |
| Employee or self-employed (unique permit) | Work contract approved by the employment agency, or a business plan and 500,000 ALL of funds | 1-3 years | 8,000-10,000 / 4,000 ALL |
| Investor (Art. 85/1, since 2025) | A business employing 5 Albanians per foreigner at or above the average wage | 2 years, then 3, then permanent | 9,000 / 4,500 ALL |
| Family reunification (Art. 41) | Spouse and children of a permit holder; housing, insurance and income | 1 year, renewable | 4,500 / 2,250 ALL |
| US and Kosovo citizens | Any purpose, first application | 5 years | 12,000 ALL |
| EU citizens | Registration certificate instead of a permit, since April 2026 | Checked within 2 working days | Free of the service fee |
| Permanent residence (type C) | 5 years of continuous legal stay, income, insurance, housing, taxes paid | Permanent; card renewed every 10 years | 12,500 ALL |
Méthode: Fees from Annex 6 of VKM 858/2021 as amended in 2026; they exclude the biometric card, which is paid separately. Children under 16 pay only the card.
Sources · 10
- DATA-LEGAL-00141 year, renewableResidence permit for a property owner: up to 1 year, renewable; no minimum property value foundFiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2025–2026vérifié 2026-10-19Law No. 79/2021 "Për të huajt" (On foreigners), consolidated text as amended by Law 43/2025
- DATA-RES-0003First permit up to 1 year: family reunification 4,500; study 4,500; employee or self-employed unique permit 8,000 (9,000 for 2 years, 10,000 for 3 years); digital nomad 4,500; property owner 8,000; pensioner 4,500; investor 9,000 (2 years). Renewal: half of the first fee (2,250 or 4,000; investor 4,500). Permanent permit 12,500. The biometric card is paid separately; children under 16 pay only the card.Residence permit service fees (VKM 858 Annex 6)Fiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2026vérifié 2026-10-24Council of Ministers Decision (VKM) No. 858 of 29.12.2021 on residence permits, consolidated version 10 of 1.4.2026 (amended up to VKM 160/2026 and VKM 240/2026)
- DATA-LEGAL-001513040.64 EUR per year (income floor)Residence permit for pensioners: pension income of at least 1,200,000 ALL a yearFiabilité: MEDIUMPériode: 2024–2026vérifié 2026-10-19Law No. 79/2021 "Për të huajt" (On foreigners), consolidated text as amended by Law 43/2025
- DATA-LEGAL-0024408000 ALLDigital nomad permit (leje unike): up to 1 year, foreign work contract, health insurance, funds of at least 408,000 ALLFiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2024 onwardsvérifié 2026-10-19Council of Ministers Decision (VKM) No. 858 of 29.12.2021 on residence permits, consolidated to VKM 329/2024
- DATA-RES-0010Up to 3 years in total; requires a business plan, funds of at least 500,000 ALL, proof of qualifications and registration at the National Business Centre (QKB); reviewed by an evaluation commission. Fee 8,000 ALL for 1 year, 9,000 for 2, 10,000 for 3.Self-employed unique permitFiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2026vérifié 2026-10-24Council of Ministers Decision (VKM) No. 858 of 29.12.2021 on residence permits, consolidated version 10 of 1.4.2026 (amended up to VKM 160/2026 and VKM 240/2026)
- DATA-RES-0009First permit 2 years, renewal 3 years, then permanent. The business must employ 5 Albanian citizens per foreigner at no less than the national average wage for the position, must not be loss-making and must have paid its taxes. The minimum investment is set by a joint ministerial instruction, not found on 24.10.2026.Investor residence permit (Law 43/2025)Fiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2025 onwardsvérifié 2026-10-24Law No. 79/2021 "Për të huajt" (On foreigners), consolidated text as amended by Law 43/2025
- DATA-LEGAL-0029Family reunification with housing, health insurance and stable income; family permit 1 year, renewable (Law 79/2021 Art. 41)A holder of a renewable permit of at least 1 year can bring their familyFiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2025 onwardsvérifié 2026-10-19Law No. 79/2021 "Për të huajt" (On foreigners), consolidated text as amended by Law 43/2025
- DATA-RES-0008Type A (stay only), type B (temporary, renewable) and type C (permanent). Temporary permits run 3 months, 6 months or 1 year (the 1-year permit renewable up to 5 times in a row), 2 years (renewable once) or 5 years; a first temporary permit lasts at most 1 year unless the law says otherwise. US and Kosovo citizens get a 5-year permit on their first application. Permanent residence after 5 years of continuous legal stay.Residence permit durations under Law 79/2021Fiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2025 onwardsvérifié 2026-10-24Law No. 79/2021 "Për të huajt" (On foreigners), consolidated text as amended by Law 43/2025
- DATA-RES-0011Since VKM 240 of 1 April 2026, EU citizens apply online for a registration certificate, checked within 2 working days and free of the service fee; non-EU family members of EU citizens get a residence card, also free of the service fee.EU citizens: registration certificate instead of a permitFiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2026-04 onwardsvérifié 2026-10-24Council of Ministers Decision (VKM) No. 858 of 29.12.2021 on residence permits, consolidated version 10 of 1.4.2026 (amended up to VKM 160/2026 and VKM 240/2026)
- Fiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2025 onwardsvérifié 2026-10-19Law No. 79/2021 "Për të huajt" (On foreigners), consolidated text as amended by Law 43/2025
How the application works, step by step
- Enter Albania (visa-free or on a type D visa) and apply on e-Albania within 30 days; you must be in the country when you apply and have a personal e-mail, which is where every notice arrives. Unique permits (work, digital nomad, investor) can be applied for from abroad and take up to 12 weeks.
- Upload the documents. If something is missing you hear within 10 days and have up to 30 days to complete the file.
- When the file is accepted you get a provisional permit within one working day, valid for a month and extended until the decision, and a message with the fee: pay it at an Albanian bank within 24 hours.
- Within 7 days post the originals, two photos, the payment receipt and the signed form to the migration office. Miss this and the application is rejected.
- The decision takes up to 30 days. Then go in person to the local migration office (Drejtoria Vendore e Kufirit dhe Migracionit) to prove your identity and apply for the biometric card.
- Register your address with the civil registry within 30 days of receiving the permit, or it is cancelled. Tell the police of any change of address within 10 days.
- Renew 60 days before the permit expires, with proof that your national and local taxes for the previous year are paid.
| Step | Deadline |
|---|---|
| Apply after entry | Within 30 days |
| Complete a file with missing documents | Flagged within 10 days, up to 30 days to complete |
| Pay the fee at a bank | Within 24 hours of the message |
| Post the originals, photos, receipt and form | Within 7 days |
| Decision | Up to 30 days; unique permits up to 12 weeks |
| Register your address | Within 30 days of receiving the permit |
| Renewal application | 60 days before expiry |
| Time abroad allowed | Up to 180 days with notification |
Sources · 4
- DATA-RES-0001Within 30 days of entering Albania and before the visa-free stay ends; a renewal is requested 60 days before the current permit expires. The applicant must be in Albania at the time of applying (unique permits can be applied for from abroad).When to apply for a residence permitFiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2025 onwardsvérifié 2026-10-24Law No. 79/2021 "Për të huajt" (On foreigners), consolidated text as amended by Law 43/2025
- DATA-RES-0006Missing documents are flagged within 10 days and can be completed within 30 days; once the file is accepted the fee is paid within 24 hours at an Albanian bank; within 7 days the originals, 2 photos, the payment receipt and the signed form are posted to the migration office; the decision takes up to 30 days (the law says 4 weeks), extendable for objective reasons. A provisional permit is issued within 1 working day, valid 1 month and extended until the decision.Steps and deadlines of the online applicationFiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2026vérifié 2026-10-24e-Albania service 15308 "Kërkesë për leje qëndrimi" (residence permit application), State Police, with its English description and document checklist
- Fiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2026vérifié 2026-10-24e-Albania service "Aplikim për Leje Unike" (unique permit application)
- DATA-RES-0007After approval the applicant goes in person to the local migration office to prove identity and apply for the biometric card. The address must be registered with the civil registry within 30 days of receiving the permit, otherwise the permit is cancelled (Law 79/2021 Art. 131(3)); a change of address is notified within 10 days (Art. 130). A permit holder may stay abroad up to 180 days for justified reasons after notifying the police (Art. 36(2)).After approval: biometric card and address registrationFiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2025 onwardsvérifié 2026-10-24Law No. 79/2021 "Për të huajt" (On foreigners), consolidated text as amended by Law 43/2025
Documents and proof of funds
Every application needs the form, a photo taken in the last six months (47 x 36 mm, white background), a copy of the passport with the entry stamp or D visa, a self-declaration of criminal record and a self-declaration of suitable accommodation with the address. Documents issued abroad must be translated into Albanian, issued within the last six months, certified and apostilled.
For the property-owner permit add the ownership certificate or a notarised copy of the sale contract showing the price was paid, proof of funds and a declaration of why you are staying; the 2026 rules list no health insurance for this permit. Pensioners show a pension certificate; the older e-Albania checklist still asks for a pension of at least 1,200,000 lek a year, a bank certificate for the pension transfer and health insurance in Albania, so bring them. Digital nomads self-declare the foreign contract and 408,000 lek of funds and attach a one-year health insurance policy; their originals are lodged within 30 days after approval.
A tenant can use the flat as proof of accommodation: a yearly rental contract, notarised, is the usual document.
| Permit | Proof of funds |
|---|---|
| General rule (owners, family and others) | Bank deposit of 300,000 ALL per person per calendar year (about EUR 3,260), or monthly income of 32,000 ALL per person (about EUR 348) |
| Pensioner | Pension certificate (the 1,200,000 ALL a year floor still appears on the e-Albania checklist and in the D-visa rules) |
| Digital nomad | Self-declared funds of at least 408,000 ALL (about EUR 4,430) |
| Self-employed | At least 500,000 ALL plus a business plan |
Sources · 5
- Fiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2026vérifié 2026-10-24Council of Ministers Decision (VKM) No. 858 of 29.12.2021 on residence permits, consolidated version 10 of 1.4.2026 (amended up to VKM 160/2026 and VKM 240/2026)
- DATA-LEGAL-001513040.64 EUR per year (income floor)Residence permit for pensioners: pension income of at least 1,200,000 ALL a yearFiabilité: MEDIUMPériode: 2024–2026vérifié 2026-10-19Law No. 79/2021 "Për të huajt" (On foreigners), consolidated text as amended by Law 43/2025
- DATA-RES-0005The ownership certificate of the home or a notarised copy of the sale contract showing the price was paid; proof of sufficient funds; a declaration of the reason for staying. No health insurance is listed for this permit type.Extra documents for the property-owner permitFiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2026vérifié 2026-10-24Council of Ministers Decision (VKM) No. 858 of 29.12.2021 on residence permits, consolidated version 10 of 1.4.2026 (amended up to VKM 160/2026 and VKM 240/2026)
- DATA-LEGAL-0024408000 ALLDigital nomad permit (leje unike): up to 1 year, foreign work contract, health insurance, funds of at least 408,000 ALLFiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2024 onwardsvérifié 2026-10-19Council of Ministers Decision (VKM) No. 858 of 29.12.2021 on residence permits, consolidated to VKM 329/2024
- DATA-RES-0010Up to 3 years in total; requires a business plan, funds of at least 500,000 ALL, proof of qualifications and registration at the National Business Centre (QKB); reviewed by an evaluation commission. Fee 8,000 ALL for 1 year, 9,000 for 2, 10,000 for 3.Self-employed unique permitFiabilité: HIGHPériode: 2026vérifié 2026-10-24Council of Ministers Decision (VKM) No. 858 of 29.12.2021 on residence permits, consolidated version 10 of 1.4.2026 (amended up to VKM 160/2026 and VKM 240/2026)
Questions et réponses
Sources
- Law No. 79/2021 "Për të huajt" (On foreigners), consolidated text as amended by Law 43/2025. Albanian State Police (ASP), 2025-11-01 (consulté le 2026-10-19)
- Council of Ministers Decision (VKM) No. 858 of 29.12.2021 on residence permits, consolidated version 10 of 1.4.2026 (amended up to VKM 160/2026 and VKM 240/2026). Qendra e Botimeve Zyrtare (Official Publications Centre), 2026-04-01 (consulté le 2026-10-24)
- e-Albania service 15308 "Kërkesë për leje qëndrimi" (residence permit application), State Police, with its English description and document checklist. e-Albania / Drejtoria e Përgjithshme e Policisë së Shtetit (consulté le 2026-10-24)
- Law 43/2025 amending Law 79/2021 on foreigners. Qendra e Botimeve Zyrtare (qbz.gov.al), 2025-07-10 (consulté le 2026-10-23)
- Council of Ministers Decision (VKM) No. 858 of 29.12.2021 on residence permits, consolidated to VKM 329/2024. Albanian State Police (ASP), 2024-11-01 (consulté le 2026-10-19)
- e-Albania service "Aplikim për Leje Unike" (unique permit application). e-Albania (National Agency for Information Society) (consulté le 2026-10-23)
Ce qui manque
Les lacunes que nous connaissons. Les signaler rend le reste plus fiable.
- The price of the biometric residence card is not published in the VKM or on e-Albania.
- The fine for applying later than 30 days after entry is mentioned on e-Albania without an amount.
- No official list of accepted health insurers or confirmation that a foreign policy is accepted for each permit type.
- Minimum investment for the investor permit is set by a ministerial instruction not found on 24.10.2026.