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What documents does a foreigner need to buy property in Albania?
A passport is the only document the law requires from a foreign buyer at the notary (Law 110/2018); a married buyer also declares the marital property regime, and any document issued abroad needs an apostille and a certified Albanian translation. After signing, the contract is registered at ASHK with the ownership certificate and property card, for a fee of 5,000 ALL (VKM 462/2025).
Data compiled by Fedir AlpatovUpdated
What the buyer brings
| Document | Required? | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Passport | Yes | Law 110/2018 on the notary |
| Marriage or family certificate | If married: the deed states the property regime | Law 110/2018 |
| Translation of the deed | Yes, if the buyer does not speak Albanian | Law 110/2018 |
| Apostille on foreign documents | Yes, for any public document issued abroad | Hague Apostille Convention |
| Certified translation of foreign documents | Yes | Practitioner guidance |
| Albanian tax number (NIPT) | Asked by agencies, not found in the law | — |
| Albanian bank account, proof of funds | Practice, not a legal requirement | — |
Sources · 7
- DATA-LEGAL-0002The notary establishes the identity of every party with an identity card or another identity document recognised by Albanian law; the type of document is named in the deed and a copy is attached. The cadastre records the owner's ID or passport number as a mandatory field. For a foreign buyer this document is the passport.Identity document at the notary: passport for a foreign buyerConfidence: HIGHPeriod: Law 110/2018 Art. 101(1); ASHK Instruction 1557/2024 §II.2verified 2026-09-09Law No. 110/2018 "Për noterinë" (On the notary), official text
- DATA-LEGAL-0007A deed transferring immovable property must declare the marital property regime, stating the presumption of legal co-ownership for property acquired during marriage. Registration at the cadastre requires the buyer's family or marriage certificate.Marital status: family or marriage certificate of the buyerConfidence: MEDIUMPeriod: Law 110/2018 Art. 105(5); ASHK KP1 document list as reportedverified 2026-09-09Law No. 110/2018 "Për noterinë" (On the notary), official text
- DATA-LEGAL-0003Notarial deeds are drawn up in Albanian. When a party does not know Albanian, the whole deed is translated — by the notary if certified as a translator, or by a translator accepted by the notary and the parties — and the deed records that the party understood and accepted its content.A buyer who does not speak Albanian needs the deed translatedConfidence: HIGHPeriod: Law 110/2018 Art. 100verified 2026-09-09Law No. 110/2018 "Për noterinë" (On the notary), official text
- DATA-LEGAL-0005Albania is a party to the Hague Apostille Convention (accession 2003-09-03, in force 2004-05-09), so a public document issued in another member state — such as a power of attorney notarised abroad, or a civil-status certificate — is accepted with an apostille instead of consular legalisation.Documents issued abroad: apostille, not consular legalisationConfidence: HIGHPeriod: in force since 2004-05-09; status table updated 2026-06-30verified 2026-09-09HCCH — Apostille Convention status table
- DATA-LEGAL-0006Practitioner guidance: a power of attorney issued abroad must be apostilled and translated into Albanian by a certified translator. Consistent with the law's rule that notarial acts are in Albanian and that translations of foreign documents are made or certified by translators on the Ministry of Justice list.Foreign documents are translated into AlbanianConfidence: MEDIUMPeriod: 2026-02 guidance; Law 110/2018 Art. 100(1)verified 2026-09-09Shërbime Kontabiliteti — Buy property in Albania as a foreigner 2026
- DATA-LEGAL-0011Agency guidance lists an Albanian tax identification number (NIPT) among a foreign buyer's documents. The official sources found do not require one for a private individual buying an apartment: the cadastre records a passport number for individuals and a NIPT only for legal entities and traders. A tax registration is needed later to declare rental income (DATA-TAX-0004).Albanian tax number: claimed by agencies, not found as a legal requirementConfidence: LOWPeriod: 2026verified 2026-09-09Shërbime Kontabiliteti — Buy property in Albania as a foreigner 2026
- DATA-LEGAL-0012Practitioner guidance lists proof of funds or bank statements and a bank account among a foreign buyer's documents. Notaries are reporting entities under the anti-money-laundering law and check the parties before the deed; no official list of the funds evidence they ask for was found.Proof of funds and a bank account: practitioner guidanceConfidence: LOWPeriod: 2026verified 2026-09-09Shërbime Kontabiliteti — Buy property in Albania as a foreigner 2026
What the seller and the notary provide
The notary checks the seller's ownership in the electronic property register and attaches the result to the deed. After signing, the registration file at ASHK holds the sale contract, the ownership certificate, the updated property card and the receipts for taxes and fees; the notary usually submits it.
| Item | Detail | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Seller's title | Checked in the register by the notary | Law 110/2018 |
| Registration file | Contract, certificate, property card, tax receipts | e-Albania service KP1 |
| Registration fee | 5,000 ALL | VKM 462/2025 |
| Late registration | 10% of the fee a day, max 300,000 ALL | VKM 462/2025 |
Sources · 4
- DATA-LEGAL-0008Before a property deed the notary verifies the seller's ownership in the electronic property register and attaches the relevant extracts, such as the transaction permit, the property card (kartela e pasurisë) and the cadastral map (harta treguese).The seller's side: the notary checks ownership in the cadastreConfidence: HIGHPeriod: Law 110/2018 Art. 105(3)verified 2026-09-09Law No. 110/2018 "Për noterinë" (On the notary), official text
- DATA-LEGAL-0010Registration of a sale contract at ASHK requires: the sale contract; the ownership certificate; the updated property card; the cadastral map; the buyer's family or marriage certificate; for a building, the municipality's confirmation that building tax is paid; the payment mandate for the transfer tax or fee where applicable; for a sale by a developer, the 10-year insurance contract; a power of attorney if the applicant is not the owner; and the service payment mandate. Filed within 30 days of signing, it carries no late interest.Registering the purchase at ASHK: document list (e-Albania service KP1)Confidence: MEDIUMPeriod: as reported 2026-09-15verified 2026-09-09Ekofin — Regjistrimi i kontratës së shitjes në Kadastër, procedura dhe dokumentet e nevojshme
- Confidence: HIGHPeriod: 2025–2026verified 2026-10-19Council of Ministers Decision (VKM) No. 462 of 31.07.2025 on ASHK service fees, amending VKM 389/2020
- DATA-PURCHASE-000910 % of the fee per day of delayLate registration at ASHK: 10% of the fee a day, capped at 300,000 ALLConfidence: HIGHPeriod: 2025–2026verified 2026-10-19Council of Ministers Decision (VKM) No. 462 of 31.07.2025 on ASHK service fees, amending VKM 389/2020
Questions and answers
Sources
- Law No. 110/2018 "Për noterinë" (On the notary), official text, 2018-12-20 (accessed 2026-09-09)
- HCCH — Apostille Convention status table, 2026-06-30 (accessed 2026-09-09)
- Ekofin — Regjistrimi i kontratës së shitjes në Kadastër, procedura dhe dokumentet e nevojshme, 2026-09-15 (accessed 2026-09-09)
- Council of Ministers Decision (VKM) No. 462 of 31.07.2025 on ASHK service fees, amending VKM 389/2020. State Cadastre Agency (ASHK), 2025-07-31 (accessed 2026-10-19)
- Shërbime Kontabiliteti — Buy property in Albania as a foreigner 2026, 2026-02-27 (accessed 2026-09-09)
What is missing
Gaps we know about: questions we have no reliable data for yet.
- Whether a private foreign buyer needs an Albanian tax identification number: agencies say yes, no legal basis found.